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Sri Ram Mandir, popularly known as Ayodhya Ram Mandir, is a Hindu temple in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh. The temple is dedicated to Lord Sri Rama and Ram Janmabhoomi (the birthplace of Lord Sri Rama) is believed to have been there. This Ram temple represents Lord Rama’s cultural and spiritual heritage and has immense cultural and religious significance for Indians.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi presided over the ‘Pran Pratishtha’ ceremony of the Ram Lalla idol in the sanctum sanctorum of the newly constructed Ram temple in Ayodhya on 22nd January 2024.
Around 7,000 invitees including politicians, industrialists, celebrities, and sports personalities attended the Pran Pratishtha ceremony. The temple was opened for visits the next day after.
The original design for Ram Mandir was created in 1988 by the Sompura family of Ahmedabad. The Sompuras have contributed to the design of over 100 temples around the world for at least 15 generations, including the Somnath temple. The chief architect of the temple was Chandrakant Sompura, who was assisted by his two sons Nihil Sompura and architect Ashish Sompura.
With some changes from the original, the new design was created by Sompuras in 2020, according to Indian texts, Vastu Shastras and Shilpa Shastras.
The magnificent proportions and intricate details of the church design can be summed up by the artistic vision and courage of traditional architecture. About 550 temples in India were studied to find the best architectural design for the Ram Mandir.
A 14-meter-thick roller-pressed concrete, which looks like artificial stone, was used to build the foundation of the temple with a granite plinth 21 meters high built to protect the soil from moisture.
The Temple entrance graces some very intricate statues. Ornate statues of elephants, tigers, Lord Hanuman, and Garuda were installed at the main entrance leading to the temple earlier this month. These statues were made with sandstone brought from Bansi Paharpur.
The Temperature Complex also houses some unique environment-sensitive and friendly features:
A time capsule is placed about 2,000 meters below the temple. The capsule contains a brass plate inscribed with relevant information related to Ram Mandir, Lord Rama, and Ayodhya. The purpose of this time capsule is to ensure that the identity of the church does not change over time so that it is not forgotten in the future.
It is a style of temple architecture that flourished from the 5th century onwards and became widespread in North India. Apart from some basic elements common to all Hindu temples, this temple style has its unique features.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged citizens to light ‘Ram Jyoti’ on the auspicious occasion and welcome Ram Lal. Prime Minister Narendra Modi lit the Ram Jyoti (clay lamp) after the ‘Pran Pratishtha’ ceremony of the Ram Lalla idol at the newly constructed Ram temple in Ayodhya on Monday evening.
After the Consecration ceremony, the city of Ayodhya was decorated with 10 million lighted Diyas, transforming the landscape into a spectacular spectacle.
The Ayodhya Ram Mandir, in a nutshell, represents a confluence of faith, history, culture, and architectural brilliance. The temple stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Lord Rama and the collective spirit of the nation. The construction of the temple is only the beginning of India’s cultural renaissance, with the temple expected to serve as a beacon guiding the spiritual and cultural aspirations of future generations.
Disclaimer: The information and Statistics are taken from the following sources- The Hindu and Hindustan times
Pratigya 2025- UPSC Prelims Test Series Table of Contents Inspiration Study Circle- Dehradun ‘Pratigya 2025’- UPSC Prelims Test Series The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
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